Cholesterol
Cholesterol is an emulsion plant in every cell of the body,
and it builds new cells, but if the position of cholesterol in the blood is
high, this means that adipose deposits will form inside the walls of blood
vessels and these deposits will ultimately obstruct the inflow of blood in the
highways.
Types Of Cholesterol
There are three types
of cholesterol, including
1. Bad cholesterol (
Low viscosity lipoprotein-LDL)
It's what travels in
the body through the blood and accumulates on the walls of the highways, making
them more solid and narrow.
2. Veritably low viscosity lipoprotein (VLDL)
This type of protein
contains the largest quantum of triglycerides, a type of fat that binds to
proteins in the blood, where cholesterol patches accumulate, making them larger,
which leads to narrowing of blood vessels.
Still, you may need fresh drug to lower your cholesterol position, since it's veritably high in triglycerides, If you're taking specifics to lower your cholesterol position but your blood test results show an elevated position of it.
3. Good cholesterol ( High viscosity lipoprotein-HDL)
It's what collects
the redundant quantities of cholesterol and returns it to the liver.
Symptoms of high cholesterol
There are no symptoms
of high cholesterol in the blood as high cholesterol values are detected only
by witnessing a blood test.
Causes and threat factors for high cholesterol
Cholesterol moves in
the blood vessels by binding to certain proteins in the blood. This emulsion
between proteins and cholesterol is called lipoproteins in medical language. The
factors that affect cholesterol are categorized as follows.
1. Controlled factors affecting cholesterol
There are numerous factors under control that contribute to raising the chance of dangerous cholesterol on the one hand, and reducing the chance of good cholesterol on the other, the most important of which are
Smoking
Cigarette smoking
damages the walls of blood vessels, making them more susceptible to the
accumulation of adipose deposits inside them, and smoking may reduce situations
of good cholesterol.
Fat
Still, the threat of
high cholesterol is likely to increase as well, If your BMI is above 30.
Malnutrition
Cholesterol-rich
foods similar as red meat, high- fat dairy products, and foods high in trans-
fats raise cholesterol situations.
Not doing physical exertion
Physical exertion
helps the body raise the position of good cholesterol and lower the position of
bad cholesterol.
2. Factors not under control
There are other factors that aren't under control that can affect the position of cholesterol in the blood, including
Inheritable factors
Inheritable factors
can help the body's cells from effectively barring redundant LDL cholesterol
from the blood or beget the liver to produce redundant cholesterol.
Other threat factors
These groups are as
follows
- High blood pressure High blood pressure on the walls of the highways damages the highways, which can accelerate the process of accumulation of adipose deposits inside them.
- Diabetes High situations of sugar in the blood lead to an increase in the values of bad cholesterol and a drop in the values of good cholesterol.
- Cases in the family If a parent or stock suffered from heart complaint before reaching the age of fifty, high situations of cholesterol increase the threat of heart complaint.
Complications of high cholesterol
High situations of
cholesterol can lead to atherosclerosis, which is a dangerous buildup of
cholesterol and other deposits on the walls of the highways. These deposits
called pillars may reduce the quantum of blood flowing in the highways. The
following may be :
- Still, casket pain and other symptoms are likely, If the affected highways are the bones that deliver blood to the heart.
- A blood clot can form, which can block blood inflow, or the clot may break off and block
Diagnosing high cholesterol
A blood test that
measures the position of cholesterol in the blood generally shows
- Total cholesterol position.
- Bad cholesterol position.
- Good cholesterol position.
- Triglyceride position.
High cholesterol treatment
Treatment includes the following
1. Life change
Making life changes
are the necessary first way in treating high cholesterol, similar as
- Doing physical exertion
regularly.
- Maintain a healthy and balanced diet.
2. Medicine remedy
Still, your croaker
may advise you of medicine remedy, as choosing the right drug or coordinating
several types of drug to treat cholesterol depends on several factors, If you
have made significant changes in your life and your LDL cholesterol position is
still high.
Common and accepted cholesterol specifics include:
- Statins The most common drug for lowering the position of bad cholesterol in the blood, statins block the stashing of the substance demanded for cholesterol product in the liver.
- Corrosiveness acid binding resins Cholesterol is used by the liver to produce corrosiveness, which is necessary for the body's digestion process. These medicines inhibit this process.
- Cholesterol immersion impediments The small intestine absorbs cholesterol in food and excretes it into the bloodstream. These medicines inhibit the immersion of cholesterol.
Still, your
cholesterol treatment may be, If your triglyceride situations are high.
- Fibrates.
- Niacin
- A combination of a statin and a niacin
most of these
medicines don't have serious side goods, but their effectiveness varies from
person to person.
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